L.
Brad King is Michigan Tech’s top space researcher.
The young ME-EM
faculty member already holds more than $1 million in grants from
NASA and the Air Force for projects ranging from plasma thrusters
to miniature satellites. King is a recipient of the National Science
Foundation Faculty Early Career Award as well as the Presidential
Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers.
As part of the
Presidential Award, he received a five-year, $500,000 grant to continue
his research on high-powered ion propulsion engines which someday
could be used for manned space missions to Mars.Ion propulsion engines
currently rely on xenon gas for fuel. However, xenon’s price
tag—about $3,200 a pound—gives new meaning to the cliche
“skyrocketing energy costs.” In his state-of the-art
lab at Michigan Tech, King is experimenting with an alternative
fuel that could slash the cost of ion propulsion.
Bismuth,
a brittle white metal, goes for about $3.60 a pound and is much
easier to handle and store. He has developed the critical system
that enables bismuth to be used as a propellant—something
that could greatly reduce the cost of space travel.

Read
this story and others in the Michigan Tech College of Engineering
Newsletter
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Or visit
the Ion Space
Propulsion Lab website
ISP
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